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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CT15C Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CT15C steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CT15C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
40.3 to 49.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
31 to 34
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030