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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
250 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025