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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and EN 1.4378 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
190 to 340
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
14 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
340 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
510 to 680
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
760 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
430 to 970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
470 to 2370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
24 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
61.2 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030