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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and EN 1.8550 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
3.4
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
67

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
2.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
1.5 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0.85 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035