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S17700 Stainless Steel vs. S32205 Stainless Steel

Both S17700 stainless steel and S32205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S17700 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 430
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0 to 23
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290 to 560
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 41 to 46
27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 740 to 940
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1180 to 1650
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 1210
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
18
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 210
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 3750
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 59
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 40
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 39 to 54
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
22 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 70.5 to 76.8
63.7 to 70.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020