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S20910 Stainless Steel vs. C95500 Bronze

S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S20910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230 to 290
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 39
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 940
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 810
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 260
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1640
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 33
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 21
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 52.1 to 62.1
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
3.0 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5