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S21460 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 501

S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S21460 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 501.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
51
Elongation at Break, % 46
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
1390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
1.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 57.3 to 63.7
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
98.3 to 99.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010