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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A204 Steel

Both S24000 stainless steel and ASTM A204 steel are iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A204 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
160 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
18 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530
330 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
90 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
220 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 17