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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A209 Steel

Both S24000 stainless steel and ASTM A209 steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A209 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
140 to 150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
180 to 200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 88
77 to 81
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530
280 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
220 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
12 to 14