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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.6553 Steel

Both S24000 stainless steel and EN 1.6553 steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
210 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
19 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
330 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
710 to 800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
470 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.7
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
600 to 1190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
23 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0.4 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
95.6 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0.4 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030