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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1017 Steel

Both S24000 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1017 steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1017 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
20 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
170 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 57
46 to 56
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
420 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
220 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
130 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
99.11 to 99.55
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050