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S24000 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both S24000 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S24000 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 370
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 61.5 to 69
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030