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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Both S28200 stainless steel and ductile cast iron are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 610
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0