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S28200 Stainless Steel vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both S28200 stainless steel and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S28200 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 57
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 29
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 330
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 57.7 to 64.1
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 17 to 19
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030