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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.0456 Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and EN 1.0456 steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0456 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
24 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
270 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
420 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
93 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
220 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
96.7 to 99.48
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050