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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1144 steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
280 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
34 to 40
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 450
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.4 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
97.5 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0.24 to 0.33