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S30601 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 9310 Steel

Both S30601 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 9310 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S30601 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
540 to 610
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
300 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
510 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
820 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
540 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
24 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 18
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.9 to 60.5
93.8 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 18
3.0 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 5.6
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.013
0 to 0.012