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S31100 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

Both S31100 stainless steel and EN 1.4713 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31100 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Shear Strength, MPa 580
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 470
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
4.6
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
84

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 26
7.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 27
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 63.6 to 69
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0