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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CF3MN Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
17 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
58.7 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
9.0 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0