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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and AISI 439 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 590
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
77.1 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0