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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and S17400 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
380 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
40 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 590
570 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
30 to 46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
70.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0