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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and S17700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 590
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0