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S31266 Stainless Steel vs. S32906 Stainless Steel

Both S31266 stainless steel and S32906 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31266 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32906 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 590
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
20
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.5
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 54
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 34.1 to 46
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.2 to 6.2
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 21 to 24
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.5
0