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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and AISI 201 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.6 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
280 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
5.5 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030