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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-1

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
4.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
61.9 to 63
Gold (Au), % 0
37 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15