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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E330H

Both S31277 stainless steel and AWS E330H are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030