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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
98
Elongation at Break, % 45
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
56

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
94.7 to 100