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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1170 Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and EN 1.1170 steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1170 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
220 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
640 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
330 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
91 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
290 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
96.7 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
1.3 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035