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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4303 Stainless Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and EN 1.4303 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4303 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
13 to 49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
220 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
590 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
230 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
17
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
140 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
64.8 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
11 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015