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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
350 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
4.5 to 5.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015