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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4655 Stainless Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and EN 1.4655 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4655 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Shear Strength, MPa 600
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
720 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
450 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
510 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
63.6 to 73.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015