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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and EN 1.4923 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
12 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
300 to 440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Shear Strength, MPa 600
540 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
470 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
570 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.18 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
83.5 to 87.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.35