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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and EN 1.7366 steel are iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
160 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Shear Strength, MPa 600
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015