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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 45
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5