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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. CC495K Bronze

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0