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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. CC496K Bronze

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC496K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
97
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0.5 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0