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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. CC497K Bronze

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
93
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0