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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. Grade TDSiCrV Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and grade TDSiCrV steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade TDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25