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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. Solder Alloy 135

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 135.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
27
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
9.5
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
35

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
90
Density, g/cm3 8.1
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
720

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
67.1 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
29.5 to 30.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010