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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1552 Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1552 steel are iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
290 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 600
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
760 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
460 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
81 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
560 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.47 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
97.9 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050