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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 45
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
40
Shear Strength, MPa 600
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9