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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. C76200 Nickel Silver

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C76200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
390 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
14 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
57 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
11 to 13.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24.2 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5