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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. C77100 Nickel Silver

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C77100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
52 to 56
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5