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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. N07750 Nickel

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
73
Shear Strength, MPa 600
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
5.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8