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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

Both S31277 stainless steel and N08135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Shear Strength, MPa 600
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 51
38
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
30.2 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
33 to 38
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8