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S31277 Stainless Steel vs. ZA-27

S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31277 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
78
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
31
Shear Strength, MPa 600
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
530
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.7
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 90
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 35.5 to 46.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 8.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 28
0 to 0.020
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
69.3 to 73