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S31727 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3533 Steel

Both S31727 stainless steel and EN 1.3533 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S31727 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3533 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
690 to 1420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
60

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
2.1
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20 to 42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19
1.3 to 1.6
Copper (Cu), % 2.8 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 53.7 to 61.3
92.9 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 14.5 to 16.5
3.3 to 3.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.21
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030