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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and EN 1.4640 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
190 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
230 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
440 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
620 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
14
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
250 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
150 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
18 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
1.3 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
67.4 to 73.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
5.5 to 6.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0.030 to 0.11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015