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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and EN 1.4854 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 46
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 540
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015