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S32050 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8550 Steel

Both S32050 stainless steel and EN 1.8550 steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S32050 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8550 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 46
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
67

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 48
2.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 290
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 24
1.5 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 43.1 to 51.8
94.4 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 6.6
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 23
0.85 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.21 to 0.32
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035